2022 United States Senate election in Georgia
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| Elections in Georgia |
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The 2022 United States Senate election in Georgia was held on November 8, 2022, to elect a member of the U.S. Senate to represent the state of Georgia. Incumbent Democratic senator Raphael Warnock won his first full term in office, defeating Republican former football player Herschel Walker. Under Georgia's two-round system, Warnock was re-elected in a runoff election on December 6 after neither candidate received over 50% of the vote on November 8.[1] Warnock's win was the only statewide victory for Democrats in Georgia in 2022, as Republicans swept all other races.
Warnock, who won a shortened term to the seat in a 2020–21 special election, was nominated in the May 24 primary for a full term with minimal opposition. Walker, who was endorsed by former president Donald Trump and Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell, won the Republican nomination with 68% of the vote. It was the first U.S. Senate election in Georgia history and among five nationwide since the passage of the Seventeenth Amendment in 1913 in which both major party nominees were Black.[2][3][a] This was the fifth runoff in Georgia since they were introduced in 1964.
In the November 8 election, Warnock received 49.4% of the vote and Walker received 48.5%, triggering the December 6 runoff.[4] Warnock defeated Walker by a 2.8% margin in the runoff and became the first African-American from Georgia elected to a full term in the U.S. Senate. Warnock's victory also secured an outright majority for Senate Democrats for the first time since 2015, with a net gain of one seat in the 2022 midterms.[5][6] It was the third-closest Senate election of the 2022 midterms after Nevada and Wisconsin.
This is the first time since 1990 that a Democratic senator from Georgia won re-election and the first time since 1974 that a Democrat won re-election to the Class 3 seat. This was the first time a Democrat won a full term to this seat since 1986.
Democratic primary[edit]
Warnock easily won renomination in the Democratic primary over Tamara Johnson-Shealey, a left-wing activist and businesswoman, who ran a low-profile campaign focused around reparations for slavery.[7][8]
Candidates[edit]
Nominee[edit]
- Raphael Warnock, incumbent U.S. Senator[9]
Eliminated in primary[edit]
- Tamara Johnson-Shealey, DeKalb County businesswoman and perennial candidate[10]
Endorsements[edit]
Raphael Warnock
- State officials
- Demetrius Douglas, former professional football player and state representative from the 78th district (2013–present)[11]
- Organizations
- End Citizens United[12]
- Feminist Majority PAC[13]
- Giffords[14]
- Human Rights Campaign[15]
- Humane Society of the United States Legislative Fund[16]
- Jewish Dems[17]
- League of Conservation Voters[18]
- Let America Vote[12]
- NARAL Pro-Choice America[19]
- Natural Resources Defense Council[20]
- Peace Action[21]
- Planned Parenthood Action Fund[22]
- Population Connection Action Fund[23]
- March On[24]
- Sierra Club[25]
- Labor unions
Polling[edit]
| Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Tamara Johnson-Shealey |
Raphael Warnock |
Undecided |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Emerson College | April 1–3, 2022 | 453 (LV) | ± 4.6% | 6% | 85% | 10% |
Results[edit]
Warnock
- 80–90%
- 90–100%
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Raphael Warnock (incumbent) | 702,610 | 96.04% | |
| Democratic | Tamara Johnson-Shealey | 28,984 | 3.96% | |
| Total votes | 731,594 | 100.0% | ||
Republican primary[edit]
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Candidates[edit]
Nominee[edit]
- Herschel Walker, former running back for the Georgia Bulldogs, former professional football player, and co-chair of the President's Council on Sports, Fitness, and Nutrition and CEO of Renaissance Man Food Services[28]
Eliminated in primary[edit]
- Gary Black, Agriculture Commissioner of Georgia[29]
- Josh Clark, former state representative and businessman[30]
- Kelvin King, U.S. Air Force veteran, businessman, and founder of Osprey Management[31][32]
- Jonathan McColumn, former U.S. Army Special Forces brigadier general and pastor[10]
- Latham Saddler, former director of intelligence programs on the National Security Council and former Navy SEAL officer[31]
Declined[edit]
- Christopher M. Carr, Attorney General of Georgia (ran for re-election)[31]
- Buddy Carter, U.S. Representative for Georgia's 1st congressional district (ran for re-election; endorsed Walker)[33][34]
- Doug Collins, former U.S. Representative for Georgia's 9th congressional district and candidate for the U.S. Senate in 2020[35][36]
- Geoff Duncan, Lieutenant Governor of Georgia and former state representative[37][38]
- Randy Evans, former U.S. Ambassador to Luxembourg[37][39] (endorsed Walker)
- Drew Ferguson, U.S. Representative for Georgia's 3rd congressional district (ran for re-election)[40]
- Vernon Jones, former Democratic state representative and CEO of DeKalb County (ran for the U.S. House in GA-10)[41]
- Brian Kemp, Governor of Georgia (ran for re-election)[42]
- Jack Kingston, former U.S. Representative for Georgia's 1st congressional district[31]
- Kelly Loeffler, former U.S. Senator[43] (endorsed Walker)
- Harold Melton, former chief justice of Georgia Supreme Court[44][45]
- David Perdue, former U.S. Senator[46][47][48] (initially filed paperwork; ran for Governor)[49]
- David Ralston, Speaker of the Georgia House of Representatives[50]
Debates[edit]
| 2022 United States Senate Republican primary election in Georgia debates | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Date | Organizer | Location | Key: P Participant A Absent N Non-invitee I Invitee W Withdrawn |
Source | ||||||
| Gary Black | Josh Clark | Kelvin King | Jonathan McColumn | Latham Saddler | Herschel Walker | ||||||
| 1 | April 9, 2022 | Georgia's 9th congressional district Republican Party | Gainesville | P | P | P | P | P | A | [51] | |
| 2 | May 3, 2022 | Atlanta Press Club, Georgia Public Broadcasting |
Atlanta | P | P | P | P | P | A | [52] | |
Endorsements[edit]
Gary Black
- Governors
- Nathan Deal, 82nd Governor of Georgia (2011–2019)[53]
- U.S. Representatives
- Andrew Clyde, U.S. Representative for Georgia's 9th congressional district (2021–present)[54]
- Doug Collins, former U.S. Representative for Georgia's 9th congressional district (2013–2021), and candidate for U.S. Senate in 2020[54]
- State Officials
- Bubba McDonald, Georgia Public Service Commissioner[54]
Herschel Walker
- Executive branch officials
- Donald Trump, 45th president of the United States (2017–2021)[55]
- Nikki Haley, former U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations (2017–2019) and former governor of South Carolina (2011–2017)[56]
- U.S. Senators
- Marsha Blackburn, U.S. Senator from Tennessee (2019–present)[57]
- Steve Daines, U.S. Senator from Montana (2015–present)[58]
- Lindsey Graham, U.S. Senator from South Carolina (2003–present)[58]
- Roger Marshall, U.S. Senator from Kansas (2021–present)[58]
- Mitch McConnell, U.S Senator from Kentucky (1985–present), Senate Minority Leader (2021–present, 2007–2015), and former Senate Majority Leader (2015–2021)[59]
- Tim Scott, U.S. Senator from South Carolina (2013–present)[58]
- John Thune, U.S. Senator from South Dakota (2005–present), Senate Minority Whip (2021–present), and former Senate Majority Whip (2019–2021)[58]
- Tommy Tuberville, U.S. Senator from Alabama (2021–present)[60]
- Bill Hagerty, U.S. Senator from Tennessee (2021–present)[61]
- Ted Cruz, U.S. Senator from Texas (2013–present)[61]
- U.S. Representatives
- Buddy Carter, U.S. Representative for Georgia's 1st congressional district (2015–present)[34]
- Marjorie Taylor Greene, U.S. Representative for Georgia's 14th congressional district (2021–present)[62]
- Individuals
- Sean Hannity, American talk show host and conservative political commentator[63]
- Organizations
Polling[edit]
- Graphical summary
 | Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
- Aggregate polls
| Source of poll aggregation |
Dates administered |
Dates updated |
Gary Black |
Josh Clark |
Kelvin King |
Jonathan McColumn |
Latham Saddler |
Herschel Walker |
Other [c] |
Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Real Clear Politics | May 12–23, 2022 | May 24, 2022 | 9.0% | 2.7% | 4.0% | 1.7% | 9.0% | 64.7% | 12.9% | Walker +55.7 |
| Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Gary Black |
Josh Clark |
Kelvin King |
Jonathan McColumn |
Latham Saddler |
Herschel Walker |
Other | Undecided |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Trafalgar Group (R) | May 21–23, 2022 | 1,074 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 10% | 3% | 4% | 2% | 10% | 67% | – | 4% |
| Landmark Communications (R) | May 22, 2022 | 500 (LV) | ± 4.4% | 9% | 3% | 5% | 2% | 12% | 60% | – | 9% |
| Fox News | May 12–16, 2022 | 1,004 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 8% | 2% | 3% | 1% | 5% | 66% | 1% | 11% |
| ARW Strategies (R) | April 30 – May 1, 2022 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 10% | 1% | 3% | 1% | 4% | 59% | – | 23% |
| SurveyUSA | April 22–27, 2022 | 559 (LV) | ± 4.8% | 6% | 3% | 2% | 2% | 3% | 62% | – | 21% |
| University of Georgia | April 10–22, 2022 | 886 (LV) | ± 3.3% | 7% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 66% | – | 23% |
| Landmark Communications (R) | April 9–10, 2022 | 660 (LV) | ± 3.8% | 9% | 3% | 4% | 0% | 5% | 64% | – | 14% |
| Spry Strategies (R) | April 6–10, 2022 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 7% | 2% | 4% | – | 2% | 64% | – | 21% |
| University of Georgia | March 20 – April 8, 2022 | ~329 (LV) | ± 5.4% | 8% | 0% | 2% | 0% | 2% | 64% | – | 24% |
| Emerson College | April 1–3, 2022 | 509 (LV) | ± 4.3% | 13% | 4% | 5% | 3% | 2% | 57% | 2%[d] | 16% |
| Fox News | March 2–6, 2022 | 914 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 8% | 1% | 3% | – | 2% | 66% | 1% | 16% |
| InsiderAdvantage (R) | February 28 – March 1, 2022 | 750 (LV) | ± 3.6% | 6% | 3% | 4% | – | 3% | 63% | 2% | 20% |
| The Trafalgar Group (R) | February 11–13, 2022 | 1,072 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 6% | – | 2% | – | 3% | 70% | – | 19% |
| Quinnipiac University | January 19–24, 2022 | 666 (LV) | ± 3.8% | 6% | 0% | 2% | – | 1% | 81% | 0%[e] | 9% |
| OnMessage Inc. (R)[A] | October 11–14, 2021 | 400 (LV) | ± 4.9% | 6% | – | 1% | – | 1% | 74% | 2%[f] | 16% |
| The Trafalgar Group (R) | September 2–4, 2021 | 1,078 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 6% | – | 2% | – | 3% | 76% | – | 13% |
| Fabrizio Lee (R)[B] | August 11–12, 2021 | 500 (LV) | ± 4.4% | 5% | – | 2% | – | 1% | 54% | 3%[g] | 35% |
Hypothetical polling
| Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Doug Collins |
Marjorie Taylor Greene |
Kelly Loeffler |
Herschel Walker |
Undecided |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OnMessage Inc. (R) | March 14–15, 2021 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 35% | 7% | 22% | 27% | 11% |
| Trafalgar Group/InsiderAdvantage | March 7–9, 2021 | – (LV)[h] | – | 33% | – | 24% | 33% | 11% |
- Primary runoff polling
- Doug Collins vs. Kelly Loeffler
| Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Doug Collins |
Kelly Loeffler |
Undecided |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OnMessage Inc. (R) | March 14–15, 2021 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 55% | 36% | 10% |
| Trafalgar Group/InsiderAdvantage | March 7–9, 2021 | – (LV)[h] | – | 52% | 32% | 16% |
- Herschel Walker vs. Doug Collins
| Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Herschel Walker |
Doug Collins |
Undecided |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trafalgar Group/InsiderAdvantage | March 7–9, 2021 | – (LV)[h] | – | 50% | 36% | 14% |
- Herschel Walker vs. Kelly Loeffler
| Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Herschel Walker |
Kelly Loeffler |
Undecided |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trafalgar Group/InsiderAdvantage | March 7–9, 2021 | – (LV)[h] | – | 62% | 26% | 11% |
Results[edit]
Walker
- 50–60%
- 60–70%
- 70–80%
- 80–90%
- 90–100%
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Herschel Walker | 803,560 | 68.18% | |
| Republican | Gary Black | 157,370 | 13.35% | |
| Republican | Latham Saddler | 104,471 | 8.86% | |
| Republican | Josh Clark | 46,693 | 3.96% | |
| Republican | Kelvin King | 37,930 | 3.22% | |
| Republican | Jonathan McColumn | 28,601 | 2.43% | |
| Total votes | 1,178,625 | 100.0% | ||
Libertarian primary[edit]
Candidates[edit]
Declared[edit]
- Chase Oliver, chair of the Atlanta Libertarian Party, customer service specialist, and candidate for Georgia's 5th congressional district in the 2020 special election[67][68]
General election[edit]
Predictions[edit]
| Source | Ranking | As of |
|---|---|---|
| The Cook Political Report[69] | Tossup | March 4, 2022 |
| Inside Elections[70] | Tossup | April 1, 2022 |
| Sabato's Crystal Ball[71] | Lean R (flip) | November 7, 2022 |
| Politico[72] | Tossup | April 1, 2022 |
| RCP[73] | Tossup | February 24, 2022 |
| Fox News[74] | Tossup | October 25, 2022 |
| DDHQ[75] | Tossup | October 25, 2022 |
| FiveThirtyEight[76] | Lean R (flip) | November 7, 2022 |
| The Economist[77] | Tossup | November 1, 2022 |
Debates[edit]
| No. | Date | Host | Moderator | Link | Democratic | Republican | Libertarian |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Key: P Participant A Absent N Not invited I Invited W Withdrawn |
|||||||
| Raphael Warnock | Herschel Walker | Chase Oliver | |||||
| 1 | Oct. 14, 2022 | Nexstar Media Group | Buck Lanford Tina Tyus-Shaw |
P | P | N | |
| 2 | Oct. 16, 2022 | Georgia Public Broadcasting | Scott Slade | [78] | P | A | P |
Endorsements[edit]
Raphael Warnock (D)
- Executive Branch officials
- Joe Biden, 46th president of the United States (2021–present)[79]
- Barack Obama, 44th President of the United States (2009–2017)[80]
- U.S. Senators
- Cory Booker, U.S. Senator from New Jersey (2013–present)[81]
- John Fetterman, U.S. Senator-elect from Pennsylvania and Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania (2019–2023)[82]
- Jon Ossoff, U.S. Senator from Georgia (2021–present)[83]
- Elizabeth Warren, U.S. Senator from Massachusetts (2013–present)[79]
- U.S. Representatives
- Sanford Bishop, U.S. Representative for Georgia's 2nd congressional district (1993–present)[84]
- Nancy Pelosi, Speaker of the United States House of Representatives (2019–2023; 2007–2011) and U.S. Representative for California's 12th congressional district (2013–present)[85]
- Nikema Williams, U.S. Representative for Georgia's 5th congressional district (2021–present)[86]
- State officials
- Stacey Abrams, former Minority Leader of the Georgia House of Representatives, founder of Fair Fight Action, and nominee for Governor of Georgia in 2018 and 2022[87]
- James Beverly, state representative from the 143rd district (2013–present)[84]
- William Boddie, state representative from the 62nd district (2017–present)[84]
- Demetrius Douglas, former professional football player and state representative from the 78th district (2013–present)[11]
- Gloria Frazier, state representative from the 126th district (2013–present)[88]
- Harold V. Jones II, state senator for the 22nd district (2015–present)[89]
- Jen Jordan, state senator for the 6th district (2017–2023)[90]
- David Lucas, state senator for the 26th district (2013–present)[84]
- Miriam Paris, state representative from the 142nd district (2017–present)[84]
- Local officials
- Kelly Girtz, Mayor of Athens (2019–present)[90]
- Individuals
- J. J. Abrams, filmmaker[91]
- Arianna Afsar, singer[92]
- Waka Flocka Flame, rapper[93]
- Maxwell Frost, U.S. Representative-elect for Florida's 10th congressional district[94]
- LeBron James, professional basketball player[95]
- Daniel Dae Kim, actor[92]
- Min Jin Lee, author[92]
- Spike Lee, film director[96]
- John Legend, singer and songwriter[97]
- Jeannie Mai, television host[92]
- Gucci Mane, entertainer[98]
- Dave Matthews, singer[99]
- Killer Mike, rapper[100]
- Lin-Manuel Miranda, composer and filmmaker[101]
- Michelle Obama, former First Lady of the United States (2009–2017)[102]
- Martin Sheen, actor[103]
- Steven Spielberg, film director[91]
- Kerry Washington, actress[104]
- Oprah Winfrey, businesswoman and talk show host[105]
- Henry Winkler, actor[106]
- Stevie Wonder, singer and songwriter[107]
- Organizations
- Actors' Equity Association[108]
- Asian-American Advocacy Fund[109]
- End Citizens United[12]
- Everytown for Gun Safety[109]
- Feminist Majority PAC[13]
- Giffords[14]
- Human Rights Campaign[15]
- Humane Society of the United States Legislative Fund[16]
- Jewish Dems[17]
- League of Conservation Voters[18]
- Let America Vote[12]
- NARAL Pro-Choice America[19]
- National Association of Social Workers[110]
- National Organization for Women[109]
- Natural Resources Defense Council[20]
- Peace Action[21]
- Planned Parenthood Action Fund[22]
- Population Connection Action Fund[23]
- March On[24]
- Sierra Club[25]
- Labor unions
Herschel Walker (R)
- Executive Branch officials
- Donald Trump, 45th president of the United States (2017–2021)[55]
- Nikki Haley, former U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations (2017–2019) and former governor of South Carolina (2011–2017)[56]
- Mike Pompeo, former U.S. Secretary of State (2018–2021) and former Director of the CIA (2017–2018)[56]
- State officials
- Pam Bondi, Attorney General of Florida (2011–2019)[113]
- Ron DeSantis, Governor of Florida (2019–present)[114]
- Brian Kemp, Governor of Georgia (2019–present)[115]
- Mark Newton, state representative from the 123rd district (2017–present)[116]
- Jodi Lott, state representative from the 122nd district (2015–present)[116]
- Jesse Petrea, state representative from the 166th district (2015–present)[117]
- Randy Robertson, state senator from the 29th district (2019–present)[113]
- Ron Stephens, state representative from the 164th district (2005–present)[117]
- U.S. Senators
- Katie Britt, U.S. Senator-elect from Alabama[118]
- Saxby Chambliss, U.S. Senator from Georgia (2003–2015)[119]
- John Cornyn, U.S. Senator from Texas (2002–present)[120]
- Tom Cotton, U.S. Senator from Arkansas (2015–present)[121]
- Ted Cruz, U.S. Senator from Texas (2013–present)[61][122]
- Steve Daines, U.S. Senator from Montana (2015–present)[58]
- Lindsey Graham, U.S. Senator from South Carolina (2003–present)[58]
- Josh Hawley, U.S. Senator from Missouri (2019–present)[123]
- John Kennedy, U.S. Senator from Louisiana (2017–present)[124][125]
- Kelly Loeffler, U.S. Senator from Georgia (2020–2021)[126]
- Roger Marshall, U.S. Senator from Kansas (2021–present)[58]
- Mack Mattingly, U.S. Senator from Georgia (1981–1987)[119]
- Mitch McConnell, U.S. Senator from Kentucky (1985–present), Senate Minority Leader (2021–present, 2007–2015), and former Senate Majority Leader (2015–2021)[59]
- David Perdue, U.S. Senator from Georgia (2015–2021)[119]
- Rick Scott, U.S. Senator from Florida (2019–present)[127]
- Tim Scott, U.S. Senator from South Carolina (2013–present)[128]
- John Thune, U.S. Senator from South Dakota (2005–present), Senate Minority Whip (2021–present), and former Senate Majority Whip (2019–2021)[58]
- Tommy Tuberville, U.S. Senator from Alabama (2021–present)[60]
- U.S. Representatives
- Rick W. Allen, U.S. Representative for Georgia's 12th congressional district (2015–present)[116]
- Don Bacon, U.S. Representative for Nebraska's 2nd congressional district (2017–present)[129]
- Buddy Carter, U.S. Representative for Georgia's 1st congressional district (2015–present)[130]
- Tulsi Gabbard, former U.S. Representative for Hawaii's 2nd congressional district (2013–2021) (Independent)[113]
- Newt Gingrich, former Speaker of the United States House of Representatives (1995–1999) and former U.S. Representative for Georgia's 6th congressional district (1979–1999)[131]
- Marjorie Taylor Greene, U.S. Representative for Georgia's 14th congressional district (2021–present)[62]
- Individuals
- Bobby Christine, District Attorney of the Columbia County Judicial Circuit (2021–present)[116]
- Vince Dooley, former head coach of the Georgia Bulldogs (deceased)[132]
- Ric Flair, professional wrestler[133]
- Doug Flutie, NFL and CFL quarterback[133]
- Tom Glavine, pitcher for the Atlanta Braves[133]
- Sean Hannity, talk show host and conservative political commentator[63]
- Ronna McDaniel, chair of the Republican National Committee[134]
- Chuck Norris, martial artist and actor[135]
- Ralph Reed, political consultant[136]
- Kanye West, rapper, businessman, and fashion designer[137]
- Organizations
- American Conservative Union[66]
- Black America's Political Action Committee[64]
- Campaign for Working Families[138]
- National Right to Life[65]
Declined to endorse
- Statewide officials
- Gary Black, Agriculture Commissioner of Georgia (2011–2023) and candidate for U.S. Senate in 2022 (Republican)[139]
- Geoff Duncan, Lieutenant Governor of Georgia (2019–2023) (Republican)[140]
Polling[edit]
- Aggregate polls
| Source of poll aggregation |
Dates administered |
Dates updated |
Raphael Warnock (D) |
Herschel Walker (R) |
Other [c] |
Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Real Clear Politics | October 29 – November 7, 2022 | November 7, 2022 | 47.4% | 48.8% | 3.8% | Walker +1.4 |
| FiveThirtyEight | October 13 – November 7, 2022 | November 7, 2022 | 46.7% | 47.7% | 5.69% | Walker +1.0 |
| 270ToWin | November 4–7, 2022 | November 7, 2022 | 47.3% | 48.5% | 5.1% | Walker +1.2 |
| Average | 47.1% | 48.3% | 4.6% | Walker +1.2 | ||
- Graphical summary
| Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
| Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Raphael Warnock (D) |
Herschel Walker (R) |
Chase Oliver (L) |
Other | Undecided |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AtlasIntel | November 5–7, 2022 | 791 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 46% | 49% | – | 5%[i] | – |
| Landmark Communications | November 4–7, 2022 | 1,214 (LV) | ± 2.8% | 46% | 47% | 5% | – | 2% |
| InsiderAdvantage (R) | November 6, 2022 | 550 (LV) | ± 4.2% | 47% | 49% | 1% | – | 4% |
| Research Co. | November 4–6, 2022 | 450 (LV) | ± 4.6% | 47% | 47% | 1% | – | 5% |
| The Trafalgar Group (R) | November 4–6, 2022 | 1,103 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 47% | 50% | 2% | – | 2% |
| Data for Progress (D) | November 2–6, 2022 | 1,474 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 48% | 49% | 3% | – | – |
| Targoz Market Research | November 2–6, 2022 | 579 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 47% | 49% | 1% | 2%[j] | – |
| East Carolina University | November 2–5, 2022 | 1,077 (LV) | ± 3.5% | 49% | 49% | 2% | – | – |
| Amber Integrated (R) | November 1–2, 2022 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 45% | 48% | 3% | – | 4% |
| Remington Research Group (R) | November 1–2, 2022 | 1,150 (LV) | ± 2.8% | 45% | 49% | 2% | – | 4% |
| Echleon Insights | October 31 – November 2, 2022 | 500 (LV) | ± 5.4% | 45% | 49% | 3% | – | 3% |
| 45% | 52% | – | – | 3% | ||||
| Marist College | October 31 – November 2, 2022 | 1,168 (RV) | ± 3.9% | 49% | 45% | – | 1%[k] | 6% |
| 1,009 (LV) | ± 4.2% | 48% | 48% | – | 1%[k] | 3% | ||
| Moore Information Group (R)[C] | October 29 – November 2, 2022 | 800 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 44% | 49% | 2% | – | 5% |
| SurveyUSA | October 29 – November 2, 2022 | 1,171 (LV) | ± 3.7% | 49% | 43% | 3% | – | 5% |
| Patinkin Research Strategies (D)[D] | October 30 – November 1, 2022 | 700 (RV) | ± 3.7% | 49% | 45% | 4% | – | 2% |
| Emerson College | October 28–31, 2022 | 1,000 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 49% | 47% | 1% | 1%[l] | 2% |
| 50% | 48% | 2% | 1%[l] | – | ||||
| Fox News | October 26–30, 2022 | 1,002 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 44% | 43% | – | 6%[m] | 6% |
| InsiderAdvantage (R) | October 27, 2022 | 550 (LV) | ± 4.2% | 45% | 48% | 2% | <1%[n] | 5% |
| Siena College/NYT | October 24–27, 2022 | 604 (LV) | ± 4.8% | 49% | 46% | 1% | – | 4% |
| University of Georgia | October 16–27, 2022 | 1,022 (LV) | ± 3.1% | 45% | 46% | 5% | – | 5% |
| co/efficient (R) | October 24–25, 2022 | 946 (LV) | ± 3.2% | 44% | 47% | 3% | – | 6% |
| Moore Information Group (R)[C] | October 22–25, 2022 | 800 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 42% | 46% | 3% | – | – |
| Rasmussen Reports (R) | October 23–24, 2022 | 1,053 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 43% | 48% | – | 4%[o] | 4% |
| The Trafalgar Group (R)[E] | October 21–23, 2022 | 1,076 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 47% | 49% | 5% | – | – |
| East Carolina University | October 13–18, 2022 | 905 (LV) | ± 3.8% | 49% | 47% | – | 2%[p] | 3% |
| Landmark Communications | October 15–17, 2022 | 500 (LV) | ± 4.4% | 46% | 46% | 3% | – | 2% |
| Data for Progress (D) | October 13–17, 2022 | 984 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 48% | 47% | 3% | – | 3% |
| InsiderAdvantage (R) | October 16, 2022 | 550 (LV) | ± 4.2% | 46% | 43% | 4% | 1%[q] | 6% |
| Wick Insights (R) | October 8–14, 2022 | 1,018 (LV) | ± 3.1% | 46% | 46% | – | 3%[r] | 5% |
| Civiqs | October 8–11, 2022 | 717 (LV) | ± 4.6% | 49% | 46% | – | 3%[r] | 1% |
| Moore Information Group (R)[C] | October 8–11, 2022 | 800 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 44% | 46% | 4% | – | – |
| The Trafalgar Group (R) | October 8–11, 2022 | 1,084 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 46% | 45% | 4% | – | 5% |
| Quinnipiac University | October 7–10, 2022 | 1,157 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 52% | 45% | – | 1%[s] | 1% |
| Emerson College | October 6–7, 2022 | 1,000 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 48% | 46% | 1% | 1%[l] | 4% |
| InsiderAdvantage (R) | October 4, 2022 | 550 (LV) | ± 4.2% | 47% | 44% | 3% | 1%[q] | 5% |
| SurveyUSA | September 30 – October 4, 2022 | 1,076 (LV) | ± 3.7% | 50% | 38% | – | 5%[t] | 7% |
| University of Georgia | September 25 – October 4, 2022 | 1,030 (LV) | ± 3.1% | 46% | 43% | 4% | – | 6% |
| Fox News | September 22–26, 2022 | 1,011 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 46% | 41% | – | 6%[u] | 7% |
| Data for Progress (D) | September 16–20, 2022 | 1,006 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 46% | 46% | 4% | – | 3% |
| YouGov/CBS News | September 14–19, 2022 | 1,178 (RV) | ± 4.0% | 51% | 49% | – | – | 0% |
| University of Georgia | September 5–16, 2022 | 861 (LV) | ± 3.3% | 44% | 46% | – | 3% | 7% |
| Marist College | September 12–15, 2022 | 1,202 (RV) | ± 3.6% | 47% | 42% | 4% | – | 7% |
| 992 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 47% | 45% | 4% | – | 4% | ||
| Kurt Jetta (D)[F] | September 9–12, 2022 | 949 (RV) | ± 3.5% | 50% | 37% | – | – | 13% |
| 542 (LV) | 49% | 45% | – | – | 7% | |||
| Quinnipiac University | September 8–12, 2022 | 1,278 (LV) | ± 2.7% | 52% | 46% | – | 1% | 2% |
| Echelon Insights | August 31 – September 7, 2022 | 751 (LV) | ± 4.4% | 50% | 40% | – | – | 10% |
| InsiderAdvantage (R) | September 6–7, 2022 | 550 (LV) | ± 4.2% | 44% | 47% | 4% | – | 5% |
| Emerson College | August 28–29, 2022 | 600 (LV) | ± 3.9% | 44% | 46% | – | 4% | 7% |
| The Trafalgar Group (R) | August 24–27, 2022 | 1,079 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 47% | 48% | 3% | – | 3% |
| Phillips Academy | August 3–7, 2022 | 971 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 44% | 45% | – | – | 11% |
| Research Affiliates (D)[G] | July 26 – August 1, 2022 | 420 (LV) | ± 4.8% | 49% | 46% | – | – | 5% |
| InsiderAdvantage (R) | July 26–27, 2022 | 750 (LV) | ± 3.6% | 48% | 45% | 3% | 1% | 3% |
| Fox News | July 22–26, 2022 | 908 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 46% | 42% | – | 1% | 9% |
| PEM Management Corporation (R)[H] | July 22–24, 2022 | 300 (LV) | ± 5.7% | 42% | 46% | – | 3% | 9% |
| SurveyUSA | July 21–24, 2022 | 604 (LV) | ± 5.3% | 48% | 39% | – | 5% | 8% |
| University of Georgia | July 14–22, 2022 | 902 (LV) | ± 3.3% | 46% | 43% | 3% | – | 8% |
| Beacon Research (D)[I] | July 5–20, 2022 | 1,003 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 48% | 36% | – | 2% | 11% |
| 602 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 48% | 43% | – | 1% | 7% | ||
| Fabrizio Ward (R)/Impact Research (D) | July 5–11, 2022 | 1,197 (LV) | ± 4.4% | 50% | 47% | – | – | 3% |
| Data for Progress (D) | July 1–6, 2022 | 1,131 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 47% | 49% | – | – | 4% |
| Change Research (D)[J] | June 24–27, 2022 | 704 (LV) | ± 3.7% | 48% | 44% | – | – | 8% |
| Quinnipiac University | June 23–27, 2022 | 1,497 (RV) | ± 2.5% | 54% | 44% | – | 0% | 3% |
| Moore Information Group (R)[C] | June 11–16, 2022 | 800 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 47% | 47% | – | – | 6% |
| East Carolina University | June 6–9, 2022 | 868 (RV) | ± 3.9% | 47% | 47% | – | 2% | 4% |
| SurveyUSA | April 22–27, 2022 | 1,278 (LV) | ± 3.4% | 50% | 45% | – | – | 5% |
| Grassroots Targeting (R)[A] | April 3–16, 2022 | 2,500 (RV) | ± 2.0% | 41% | 51% | – | – | 8% |
| Emerson College | April 1–3, 2022 | 1,013 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 45% | 49% | – | – | 6% |
| Blueprint Polling (D) | March 2–8, 2022 | 662 (LV) | ± 3.9% | 45% | 49% | – | – | 6% |
| Change Research (D)[J] | March 2022 | – (LV) | – | 48% | 49% | – | – | 3% |
| Wick Insights (R) | February 2–6, 2022 | 1,290 (LV) | ± 2.7% | 46% | 47% | – | – | 8% |
| Quinnipiac University | January 19–24, 2022 | 1,702 (RV) | ± 2.4% | 48% | 49% | – | 0% | 3% |
| University of Georgia | January 13–24, 2022 | 872 (RV) | ± 3.3% | 44% | 47% | – | 1% | 8% |
| NRSC (R)[K] | December 4–8, 2021 | 831 (LV) | ± 3.4% | 48% | 49% | – | – | 3% |
| Redfield & Wilton Strategies | November 9, 2021 | 753 (RV) | ± 3.6% | 45% | 39% | – | 2% | 8% |
| 733 (LV) | 48% | 42% | – | 2% | 6% | |||
| Public Policy Polling (D) | August 4–5, 2021 | 622 (V) | ± 3.9% | 48% | 46% | – | – | 6% |
| The Trafalgar Group/InsiderAdvantage (R) | March 7–9, 2021 | 1,093 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 46% | 48% | – | 3% | 4% |
Hypothetical polling
- Raphael Warnock vs. Gary Black
| Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Raphael Warnock (D) |
Gary Black (R) |
Other | Undecided |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Georgia | January 13–24, 2022 | 872 (RV) | ± 3.3% | 46% | 41% | 1% | 11% |
| Public Policy Polling (D) | August 4–5, 2021 | 622 (V) | ± 3.9% | 46% | 38% | – | 16% |
- Raphael Warnock vs. Kelly Loeffler
| Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Raphael Warnock (D) |
Kelly Loeffler (R) |
Other | Undecided |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Public Policy Polling (D) | August 4–5, 2021 | 622 (V) | ± 3.9% | 47% | 44% | – | 9% |
| The Trafalgar Group/InsiderAdvantage (R) | March 7–9, 2021 | 1,093 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 46% | 41% | 8% | 5% |
- Raphael Warnock vs. Doug Collins
| Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Raphael Warnock (D) |
Doug Collins (R) |
Other | Undecided |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Trafalgar Group/InsiderAdvantage (R) | March 7–9, 2021 | 1,093 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 46% | 45% | 5% | 5% |
- Generic Democrat vs. generic Republican
| Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Generic Democrat |
Generic Republican |
Undecided |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grassroots Targeting (R)[A] | April 3–16, 2022 | 2,500 (RV) | ± 2.0% | 40% | 52% | 8% |
Results[edit]
Despite a strong gubernatorial performance by incumbent governor Brian Kemp in his reelection bid, and leading the polls since October, Walker ended up one point behind Warnock and was forced into a runoff. Ticket splitting was evident, as Walker underperformed Brian Kemp by 200,000 votes, while Warnock did 100,000 votes better than Abrams.[141]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Raphael Warnock (incumbent) | 1,946,117 | 49.44% | +1.05% | |
| Republican | Herschel Walker | 1,908,442 | 48.49% | −0.88% | |
| Libertarian | Chase Oliver | 81,365 | 2.07% | +1.35% | |
| Total votes | 3,935,924 | 100.0% | |||
Runoff[edit]
Following the projection of incumbent Democratic senator Catherine Cortez Masto's victory in Nevada, it became clear that, unlike in the previous cycle, the results of the Georgia runoff would not determine control of the United States Senate. With all Democratic incumbents besides Warnock winning re-election and Democrat John Fetterman flipping an open seat in Pennsylvania that had been held by retiring Republican Pat Toomey, Democrats held their majority in the Senate.[v][143] Nevertheless, national Democrats and Republicans began spending on advertising and volunteer mobilization efforts as soon as it became apparent that a runoff election would be necessary.[144] Historically, runoff elections in Georgia have favored Republicans as turnout decreased disproportionately amongst Democratic voters, but in 2021, with Senate control to be determined, turnout was historically high.[145] Prior to the runoff, elections analysts questioned whether Georgia voters would turn out in such high numbers again and tried to determine which candidate's coalition of supporters would be more likely to turn out.[146]
The early vote window was shorter in 2022 than in 2021 due to Georgia's Election Integrity Act of 2021, which reduced the gap between general and runoff elections from nine to four weeks.[147] State officials also said that there could be no weekend early voting: Georgia state law bars early voting from taking place the Saturday immediately before an election (December 3), and Georgia Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger argued that early voting also could not take place the next preceding Saturday (November 26), as it fell two days after Thanksgiving (November 24) and the day after a Georgia state holiday established to commemorate Confederate general Robert E. Lee's birthday (November 25).[w][150] On Friday, November 18, a Fulton County Superior Court judge ruled that, despite the holidays, county boards of election could legally offer early voting on Saturday, November 26;[151] that decision was upheld by the Georgia Court of Appeals on Monday, November 21,[152] and by the Supreme Court of Georgia on Wednesday, November 23.[153] Ultimately, 27 of Georgia's 159 counties chose to offer early voting on Saturday,[154] including the state's four largest counties, Fulton, Gwinnett, Cobb, and DeKalb.[155]
While Democrats retained control of the Senate during the 118th Congress regardless of the outcome of the Georgia runoff, Warnock's victory affected the functioning of that majority. During the 117th Congress, Senate Democrats made power-sharing agreements with Republicans, such as evenly dividing committee memberships between the two parties and giving Republicans greater ability to delay judicial appointments; with Warnock's win, Democrats attained an outright 51–49 majority,[1] allowing them to take full control of Senate committees and expedite judicial confirmations.[156] Looking beyond the 118th Congress, many analysts have noted that the outcome of this race will affect Democrats' prospects in the 2024 U.S. Senate elections. Election forecasters have noted that Democrats hold a number of seats up for election in 2024 which will be difficult for the party to defend,[x] and therefore that holding Georgia's seat bolstered the party's chances to maintain Senate control going forward.[156][157][158]
According to Ron Brownstein of CNN in 2023, Warnock won independent voters by double-digit margins, which contributed to Walker's defeat.[159]
Predictions[edit]
| Source | Ranking | As of |
|---|---|---|
| The Cook Political Report[160] | Tossup | November 18, 2022 |
| Inside Elections[161] | Tilt D | December 1, 2022 |
| Sabato's Crystal Ball[162] | Lean D | December 5, 2022 |
| DDHQ[163] | Lean D | December 6, 2022 |
Polling[edit]
- Aggregate polls
| Source of poll aggregation |
Dates administered |
Dates updated |
Raphael Warnock (D) |
Herschel Walker (R) |
Undecided [c] |
Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Real Clear Politics | November 11 – December 4, 2022 | December 5, 2022 | 51.0% | 47.3% | 1.5% | Warnock +3.7 |
| FiveThirtyEight | November 26 – December 5, 2022 | December 5, 2022 | 51.1% | 47.2% | 2.1% | Warnock +3.9 |
| 270ToWin | November 22 – December 5, 2022 | December 5, 2022 | 51.0% | 47.7% | 1.5% | Warnock +3.3 |
| Average | 51.0% | 47.4% | 1.7% | Warnock +3.6 | ||
- Graphical summary
| Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
| Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Raphael Warnock (D) |
Herschel Walker (R) |
Other | Undecided |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Trafalgar Group (R) | December 3–5, 2022 | 1,099 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 51% | 47% | – | 2% |
| Data for Progress (D) | December 1–5, 2022 | 1,229 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 51% | 49% | – | – |
| InsiderAdvantage (R) | December 4, 2022 | 750 (LV) | ± 3.6% | 51% | 48% | – | 1% |
| Landmark Communications | December 4, 2022 | 800 (LV) | ± 3.5% | 52% | 47% | – | 1% |
| Mitchell Research | December 4, 2022 | 625 (LV) | ± 3.6% | 50% | 45% | – | 5% |
| Patriot Polling | November 30 – December 2, 2022 | 818 (RV) | – | 49% | 47% | – | 4% |
| Emerson College | November 28–30, 2022 | 888 (LV) | ± 3.2% | 51% | 49% | – | – |
| 49% | 47% | – | 4% | ||||
| SurveyUSA | November 26–30, 2022 | 1,214 (LV) | ± 3.6% | 50% | 47% | – | 3% |
| 50% | 46% | – | 4% | ||||
| CNN/SSRS | November 25–29, 2022 | 1,886 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 51% | 44% | 5%[y] | – |
| 1,184 (LV) | ± 3.8% | 52% | 48% | 1%[z] | – | ||
| UMass Lowell/YouGov | November 18–28, 2022 | 1,300 (LV) | ± 3.2% | 51% | 46% | – | 2% |
| Phillips Academy | November 26–27, 2022 | 862 (LV) | ± 3.3% | 47% | 48% | – | 5% |
| Frederick Polls (D)[L] | November 23–26, 2022 | 939 (LV) | ± 3.1% | 50% | 50% | – | – |
| Fabrizio Ward (R)/Impact Research (D) | November 11–17, 2022 | 500 (LV) | ± 4.4% | 51% | 47% | – | 2% |
Results[edit]
Warnock won Washington and Baldwin counties in the runoff, after having lost them in the general election, although he did win them in 2020.
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Raphael Warnock (incumbent) | 1,820,633 | 51.40% | +0.36% | |
| Republican | Herschel Walker | 1,721,244 | 48.60% | −0.36% | |
| Total votes | 3,541,877 | 100.0% | |||
| Democratic hold | |||||
By congressional district[edit]
Despite losing the state, Walker won 9 of 14 congressional districts.[165]
| District | Warnock | Walker | Representative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | 44% | 56% | Buddy Carter |
| 2nd | 56% | 44% | Sanford Bishop |
| 3rd | 36% | 64% | Drew Ferguson |
| 4th | 82% | 18% | Hank Johnson |
| 5th | 87% | 13% | Nikema Williams |
| 6th | 44% | 56% | Lucy McBath (117th Congress) |
| Rich McCormick (118th Congress) | |||
| 7th | 66% | 34% | Carolyn Bourdeaux (117th Congress) |
| Lucy McBath (118th Congress) | |||
| 8th | 35% | 65% | Austin Scott |
| 9th | 31% | 69% | Andrew Clyde |
| 10th | 39% | 61% | Jody Hice (117th Congress) |
| Mike Collins (118th Congress) | |||
| 11th | 43% | 57% | Barry Loudermilk |
| 12th | 44% | 56% | Rick Allen |
| 13th | 84% | 16% | David Scott |
| 14th | 32% | 68% | Marjorie Taylor Greene |
See also[edit]
- 2022 Georgia gubernatorial election
- 2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Georgia
- 2022 United States Senate elections
- 2022 Georgia state elections
Notes[edit]
- ^ After Illinois in 2004 and South Carolina in 2014 and 2016, and concurrently with South Carolina in 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Key:
A – all adults
RV – registered voters
LV – likely voters
V – unclear - ^ a b c Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
- ^ Nestor with 2%
- ^ Craig and Nestor with 0%
- ^ Craig and Nestor with 1%
- ^ Carter with 3%
- ^ a b c d Likely Republican primary voter subsample of 1,093 likely general election voters
- ^ "Other candidate/Don't know" with 5%
- ^ "All others" with 2%
- ^ a b "Another party's candidate" with 1%
- ^ a b c "Someone else" with 1%
- ^ "Other" with 4%; "Wouldn't vote" with 2%
- ^ "Other" with <1%
- ^ "Some other candidate" with 4%
- ^ "Some other candidate" with 2%
- ^ a b "Other" with 1%
- ^ a b "Someone else" with 3%
- ^ "Wouldn't vote" with 1%
- ^ "Other candidate" with 5%
- ^ "Other" with 3%; "Wouldn't vote" with 3%
- ^ Two independent senators caucus with Senate Democrats and Democratic Vice President Kamala Harris casts the tie-breaking vote.
- ^ While Lee's birthday was January 19, the state of Georgia had traditionally observed the holiday on the Friday after Thanksgiving. Since 2016, Georgia no longer references Lee on its official calendar, but the day is still observed as a state holiday and government operations are closed.[148][149]
- ^ Three Class 1 Democrats represent states won by Trump in 2020 (Montana, Ohio, and West Virginia), while no Class 1 Republicans represent states won by Biden. In addition, five Class 1 Democrats represent states won by Biden by less than his national popular vote margin (Arizona, Michigan, Nevada, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin).
- ^ "Do not plan to vote" with 5%
- ^ "Do not plan to vote" with 1%
- Partisan clients
- ^ a b c This poll was sponsored by 34N22 Leadership, which supports Walker
- ^ This poll was sponsored by Save America PAC
- ^ a b c d This poll was sponsored by Walker's campaign
- ^ This poll was sponsored by Progress Georgia, an organization affiliated with the Georgia Democratic Party.
- ^ This poll was sponsored by The Daily Wire
- ^ This poll was sponsored by Center Street PAC, which opposes Walker
- ^ This poll was sponsored by Charlie Bailey's campaign for lieutenant governor
- ^ This poll was conducted for John Bolton Super PAC
- ^ This poll was sponsored by the Environmental Voter Project
- ^ a b This poll was sponsored by Future Majority and America's Future Majority Fund
- ^ This poll was sponsored by the National Republican Senatorial Committee
- ^ Poll conducted for COMPETE Everywhere, a digital marketing firm associated with the Democratic Party.
References[edit]
- ^ a b Hulse, Carl (December 7, 2022). "Democrats Didn't Just Win Georgia. They Secured a Firmer Grip on the Senate". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
- ^ "Primary elections live updates: Georgia rebuffs Trump candidates for governor, attorney general, secretary of state". The Washington Post. May 25, 2022. Retrieved May 26, 2022.
- ^ Thanawala, Sudhin; Amy, Jeff (May 28, 2022). "In Georgia, 2 Black candidates to compete for Senate seat". Associated Press.
- ^ Rakich, Nathaniel (December 6, 2022). "Warnock Has A Small Polling Lead In Georgia — But Walker Could Still Win". FiveThirtyEight. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
- ^ Dorn, Sara (November 9, 2022). "Walker, Warnock Headed For A Runoff In Georgia Senate Race". Forbes. Archived from the original on November 11, 2022. Retrieved November 11, 2022.
- ^ Samuels, Alex (November 30, 2022). "How Either Candidate Could Win Georgia's Senate Runoff". FiveThirtyEight. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
- ^ "Candidate for U.S Senate (D-GA): Tamara Johnson-Shealey". Fox Carolina. May 20, 2022.
- ^ Weisman, Jonathan (May 24, 2022). "Warnock wins the Democratic nomination for Senate in Georgia, setting up a closely watched fall contest". The New York Times. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
- ^ Warnock, Raphael [@ReverendWarnock] (January 28, 2021). "Thanks to your support, we made history and flipped Georgia blue. But I'm already up for re-election, and Republicans are making plans right now to turn GA red again. Will you chip in $5 right now to jumpstart our re-election campaign? https://t.co/ptjYC3owPy" (Tweet). Archived from the original on July 27, 2021. Retrieved August 22, 2021 – via Twitter.
- ^ a b Fabian, Liz; Corley, Laura (December 30, 2021). "Development, politics and more: 22 things to look for in 2022 in Macon and Bibb County". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on February 13, 2022. Retrieved February 13, 2022.
- ^ a b Richards, Doug (June 30, 2021). "UGA football legend mulls U.S. Senate run". WXIA-TV. Archived from the original on November 4, 2021. Retrieved July 3, 2021.
- ^ a b c d Bowman, Bridget (May 13, 2021). "Campaign finance-focused PAC makes first 2022 Senate endorsements". Roll Call. Archived from the original on May 17, 2021. Retrieved June 16, 2021.
- ^ a b "2022 Feminist Majority PAC Endorsements". Feminist Majority PAC. Retrieved April 9, 2022.
- ^ a b "Giffords PAC Endorses Reverend Raphael Warnock for Reelection to the US Senate". Giffords. March 11, 2022.
- ^ a b Ronan, Wyatt (January 20, 2022). "Human Rights Campaign Endorses Sen. Reverend Raphael Warnock for Reelection to the U.S. Senate, Hires First State Director for Georgia". Human Rights Campaign. Human Rights Campaign.
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- ^ a b Castronuovo, Celine (September 14, 2021). "Warnock picks up major abortion rights group's endorsement in reelection bid". The Hill.
- ^ a b Turrentine, Jeff (March 8, 2022). "NRDC Action Fund Endorses These Candidates in the 2022 Elections". Natural Resources Defense Council. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
- ^ a b "Peace Action's 2022 Class". Peace Action. Retrieved April 22, 2022.
- ^ a b "Planned Parenthood Action Fund Endorsed Candidates". Planned Parenthood Action. Retrieved December 22, 2021.
- ^ a b "2022 House & Senate Endorsements". Population Connection Action Fund. Archived from the original on July 2, 2022. Retrieved April 21, 2022.
- ^ a b "Endorsement s". March On. December 6, 2021.
- ^ a b "Sierra Club Voter Guide: Endorsements". Sierra Club #ClimateVoter Guide. March 19, 2021.
- ^ a b "2022 CWA Endorsed Candidates - Georgia". Communications Workers of America. October 20, 2020. Retrieved April 26, 2022.
- ^ a b "General Primary/Special Election - Official & Complete Results". Georgia Secretary of State. May 24, 2022. Retrieved May 24, 2022.
- ^ Bluestein, Greg (August 24, 2021). "Herschel Walker is running for U.S. Senate in Georgia". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
- ^ "Georgia's agriculture commissioner running for US Senate". Associated Press. June 5, 2021. Retrieved June 5, 2021.
- ^ "Former Georgia representative Josh Clark announces bid for US Senate". WAGA-TV. November 15, 2021. Retrieved November 15, 2021.
- ^ a b c d Bluestein, Greg. "Georgia 2022: AG Chris Carr will run for re-election -- not US Senate". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Retrieved May 11, 2021.
- ^ Bluestein, Greg (April 12, 2021). "Republican Kelvin King to challenge Warnock in 2022 Senate contest". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on May 1, 2021. Retrieved May 8, 2021.
- ^ Peebles, Will. "Buddy Carter considering a run for Rev. Raphael Warnock's Senate seat". Savannah Now. Retrieved April 19, 2021.
- ^ a b Bryant, Tim (July 7, 2021). "Congressman: "If Herschel's gonna run, I'm with him; if he's not, then I'm running"". WGAU. Archived from the original on July 24, 2021. Retrieved July 26, 2021.
- ^ Collins, Doug [@RepDougCollins] (April 26, 2021). "I'm announcing today that I will not be a candidate for any office in the next election cycle. Read more ⬇ https://t.co/IruVtnjZl7" (Tweet). Archived from the original on September 24, 2021. Retrieved November 9, 2021 – via Twitter.
- ^ Rogers, Alex (April 26, 2021). "Trump ally Doug Collins will not run for Georgia Senate or governor in 2022". CNN.
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External links[edit]
- Official campaign websites