Bellmawr, New Jersey

Coordinates: 39°51′59″N 75°05′41″W / 39.866356°N 75.09467°W / 39.866356; -75.09467
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Bellmawr, New Jersey
Big Timber Creek in Bellmawr
Big Timber Creek in Bellmawr
Official seal of Bellmawr, New Jersey
Motto: 
Progress Never Stops[1]
Location of Bellmawr in Camden County highlighted in red (right). Inset map: Location of Camden County in New Jersey highlighted in orange (left).
Location of Bellmawr in Camden County highlighted in red (right). Inset map: Location of Camden County in New Jersey highlighted in orange (left).
Census Bureau map of Bellmawr, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Bellmawr, New Jersey
Bellmawr is located in Camden County, New Jersey
Bellmawr
Bellmawr
Location in Camden County
Bellmawr is located in New Jersey
Bellmawr
Bellmawr
Location in New Jersey
Bellmawr is located in the United States
Bellmawr
Bellmawr
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 39°51′59″N 75°05′41″W / 39.866356°N 75.09467°W / 39.866356; -75.09467[2][3]
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountyCamden
IncorporatedApril 21, 1926
Named forErnest C. Bell
Government
 • TypeBorough
 • BodyBorough Council
 • MayorCharles J. "Chuck" Sauter III (D, term ends December 31, 2026)[4][5]
 • Municipal clerkFran Wright-Straub[6]
Area
 • Total3.11 sq mi (8.05 km2)
 • Land2.98 sq mi (7.73 km2)
 • Water0.12 sq mi (0.32 km2)  3.92%
 • Rank329nd of 565 in state
12th of 37 in county[2]
Elevation66 ft (20 m)
Population
 • Total11,707
 • Estimate 
(2022)[10][12]
11,683
 • Rank216th of 565 in state
11th of 37 in county[13]
 • Density3,923.3/sq mi (1,514.8/km2)
  • Rank168th of 565 in state
21st of 37 in county[13]
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Codes
08031, 08099[14][15]
Area code856[16]
FIPS code3400704750[2][17][18]
GNIS feature ID0885154[2][19]
Websitewww.bellmawr.com
Samuel B. Lippincott House, Creek Road, 1936

Bellmawr (pronounced "BELL-mar"[20]) is a borough in Camden County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 11,707,[10][11] an increase of 124 (+1.1%) from the 2010 census count of 11,583,[21][22] which in turn reflected an increase of 321 (+2.9%) from the 11,262 counted in the 2000 census.[23]

Bellmawr is home to the main post office for the area, one of the largest in the state of New Jersey, handling an average of 4.5 million pieces of mail daily.[24]

History[edit]

Bellmawr was authorized to incorporate as a borough on March 23, 1926, from portions of the now-defunct Centre Township, and was made independent based on the results of a referendum held on April 21, 1926. The boroughs of Mount Ephraim, Runnemede and Lawnside were also created in the same two-day period.[25] The borough was named for Ernest C. Bell, who owned a farm in the area.[26][27]

In 1966, the Bellmawr Police Department investigated several officers for ticket fixing. The officers were ordered to cooperate with internal investigators and give statements and told that they would be fired if they refused to do so; upon answering the investigators' questions, the officers were criminally charged. In 1967, the Supreme Court of the United States ruled that the officers' self-incriminating statements violated the Fifth Amendment and Fourteenth Amendment, and that it was therefore unconstitutional to use their statements in a prosecution; the officers' convictions were overturned. The case, Garrity v. New Jersey, led to the creation of the Garrity warning, which advises government employees of their rights during internal investigations.[28]

In late October 2001, the Bellmawr post office was closed due to possible anthrax contamination in the wake of the 2001 anthrax attacks. The office was re-opened several days later, in early November, after testing negative for anthrax.[29]

In 2017, Bellmawr joined Cranbury, Egg Harbor Township, Montclair and Woodbridge Township as one of the first five municipalities in the state that have authorized dispensaries to sell medical cannabis.[30]

Geography[edit]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough had a total area of 3.11 square miles (8.05 km2), including 2.98 square miles (7.73 km2) of land and 0.12 square miles (0.32 km2) of water (3.92%).[2][3]

The borough borders the municipalities of Barrington, Brooklawn, Gloucester City, Haddon Heights, Mount Ephraim, and Runnemede in Camden County; and Deptford Township and Westville, both in Gloucester County.[31][32][33]

Demographics[edit]

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
19301,123
19401,25011.3%
19505,213317.0%
196011,853127.4%
197015,61831.8%
198013,721−12.1%
199012,603−8.1%
200011,262−10.6%
201011,5832.9%
202011,7071.1%
2022 (est.)11,683[10][12]−0.2%
Population sources:1930–2000[34]
1930[35] 1940–2000[36]
2000[37][38] 2010[21][22] 2020[11][10]

2010 census[edit]

The 2010 United States census counted 11,583 people, 4,670 households, and 3,068 families in the borough. The population density was 3,887.7 per square mile (1,501.0/km2). There were 4,883 housing units at an average density of 1,638.9 per square mile (632.8/km2). The racial makeup was 86.44% (10,012) White, 2.46% (285) Black or African American, 0.15% (17) Native American, 5.86% (679) Asian, 0.06% (7) Pacific Islander, 3.38% (392) from other races, and 1.65% (191) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 7.68% (890) of the population.[21]

Of the 4,670 households, 26.3% had children under the age of 18; 47.5% were married couples living together; 12.9% had a female householder with no husband present and 34.3% were non-families. Of all households, 29.4% were made up of individuals and 12.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 3.06.[21]

20.3% of the population were under the age of 18, 8.2% from 18 to 24, 26.5% from 25 to 44, 27.9% from 45 to 64, and 17.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41.3 years. For every 100 females, the population had 95.9 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 93.8 males.[21]

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $56,182 (with a margin of error of ± $3,809) and the median family income was $66,947 (± $3,353). Males had a median income of $47,251 (± $3,082) versus $39,932 (± $4,677) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $25,961 (± $1,460). About 7.3% of families and 9.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.9% of those under age 18 and 4.0% of those age 65 or over.[39]

2000 census[edit]

As of the 2000 United States census[17] there were 11,262 people, 4,446 households, and 3,134 families residing in the borough. The population density was 3,715.5 inhabitants per square mile (1,434.6/km2). There were 4,561 housing units at an average density of 1,504.7 per square mile (581.0/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 92.79% White, 1.18% African American, 0.06% Native American, 3.05% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 1.54% from other races, and 1.36% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.50% of the population.[37][38]

There were 4,446 households, out of which 26.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.3% were married couples living together, 12.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.5% were non-families. 25.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 3.02.[37][38]

In the borough the population was spread out, with 20.8% under the age of 18, 8.4% from 18 to 24, 28.8% from 25 to 44, 24.6% from 45 to 64, and 17.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.9 males.[37][38]

The median income for a household in the borough was $44,653, and the median income for a family was $53,839. Males had a median income of $38,646 versus $27,050 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $19,863. About 2.6% of families and 4.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.7% of those under age 18 and 5.2% of those age 65 or over.[37][38]

Government[edit]

Local government[edit]

Bellmawr is governed under the borough form of New Jersey municipal government, which is used in 218 municipalities (of the 564) statewide, making it the most common form of government in New Jersey.[40] The governing body is comprised of a mayor and a six-member borough council, with all positions elected at-large on a partisan basis as part of the November general election. A mayor is elected directly by the voters to a four-year term of office. The borough council is comprised of six members elected to serve three-year terms on a staggered basis, with two seats coming up for election each year in a three-year cycle.[7] The borough form of government used by Bellmawr is a "weak mayor / strong council" government in which council members act as the legislative body with the mayor presiding at meetings and voting only in the event of a tie. The mayor can veto ordinances subject to an override by a two-thirds majority vote of the council. The mayor makes committee and liaison assignments for council members, and most appointments are made by the mayor with the advice and consent of the council.[41][42]

As of 2023, the mayor of the Borough of Bellmawr is Democrat Charles J. "Chuck" Sauter III, whose term of office ends December 31, 2026. The members of the Bellmawr Borough Council are Raymond Bider (D, 2025), James P. "Jamie" Casey (D, 2025), James F. D'Angelo (D, 2023), Bill Evans (D, 2024; elected to fill an unexpired term), Johann Fina (D, 2023) and Craig R. Wilhelm (D, 2024).[4][43][44][45][46]

In December 2021, the borough council selected Bill Evans to fill the seat expiring in December 2024 that had been held by Steven Hagerty until he resigned from office.[47] In November 2022, Evans was elected to serve the balance of the term of office.[44]

In January 2016, Ray Bider was appointed to fill the seat expiring in December 2016 that became vacant following the resignation the previous month of Joshua Tregear,[48] who was appointed to serve as Borough Administrator.[49]

In October 2015, David Spector was appointed to fill the seat expiring in December 2016 that had been held by David M. Duncan until his death the previous month.[50]

In November 2012, the council selected Joshua Tregear, from among a list of three candidates recommended by the Camden County Democratic Committee, to fill the vacant seat of Regina Piontkowski, who had resigned two months earlier after serving nearly 20 years in office.[51]

Federal, state and county representation[edit]

Bellmawr is located in the 1st Congressional District[52] and is part of New Jersey's 5th state legislative district.[53][54][55]

For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 1st congressional district is represented by Donald Norcross (D, Camden).[56][57] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[58] and Bob Menendez (Englewood Cliffs, term ends 2025).[59][60]

For the 2024-2025 session, the 5th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Nilsa Cruz-Perez (D, Barrington) and in the General Assembly by Bill Moen (D, Camden) and William Spearman (D, Camden).[61]

Camden County is governed by a Board of County Commissioners comprised of seven members chosen at-large in partisan elections for three-year terms on a staggered basis by the residents of the county, with either two or three seats up for election each year as part of the November general election. At a reorganization meeting held in January after each election, the newly constituted Board of Commissioners selects one member to serve as Director and another as Deputy Director, each serving a one-year term in that role.[62] As of 2024, Camden County's Commissioners are: Commissioner Director Louis Cappelli Jr. (D, Collingswood, 2026),[63] Commissioner Deputy Director Edward T. McDonnell (D, Pennsauken Township, 2025),[64] Virginia Ruiz Betteridge (D, Runnemede, 2025),[65] Almar Dyer (D, Pennsauken Township, 2024),[66] Melinda Kane (D, Cherry Hill, 2024),[67] Jeffrey L. Nash (D, Winslow Township, 2024),[68] and Jonathan L. Young Sr. (D, Berlin Township, 2026).[69][62][70][71][72]

Camden County's constitutional officers are: Clerk Joseph Ripa (D, Voorhees Township, 2024),[73][74] Sheriff Gilbert "Whip" Wilson (D, Camden, 2024)[75][76] and Surrogate Michelle Gentek-Mayer (D, Gloucester Township, 2025).[77][78][79]

Politics[edit]

As of March 2011, there were a total of 7,368 registered voters in Bellmawr, of which 3,416 (46.4% vs. 31.7% countywide) were registered as Democrats, 839 (11.4% vs. 21.1%) were registered as Republicans and 3,110 (42.2% vs. 47.1%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 3 voters registered as Libertarians or Greens.[80] Among the borough's 2010 Census population, 63.6% (vs. 57.1% in Camden County) were registered to vote, including 79.9% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 73.7% countywide).[80][81]

In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 3,064 votes (61.5% vs. 54.8% countywide), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 1,788 votes (35.9% vs. 43.5%) and other candidates with 63 votes (1.3% vs. 0.9%), among the 4,983 ballots cast by the borough's 7,875 registered voters, for a turnout of 63.3% (vs. 70.4% in Camden County).[82][83] In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 3,124 votes (59.2% vs. 66.2% countywide), ahead of Republican John McCain with 1,985 votes (37.6% vs. 30.7%) and other candidates with 62 votes (1.2% vs. 1.1%), among the 5,275 ballots cast by the borough's 7,654 registered voters, for a turnout of 68.9% (vs. 71.4% in Camden County).[84] In the 2004 presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 3,277 votes (60.8% vs. 61.7% countywide), ahead of Republican George W. Bush with 2,034 votes (37.7% vs. 36.4%) and other candidates with 36 votes (0.7% vs. 0.8%), among the 5,389 ballots cast by the borough's 7,307 registered voters, for a turnout of 73.8% (vs. 71.3% in the whole county).[85]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 63.0% of the vote (1,678 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 35.3% (939 votes), and other candidates with 1.7% (45 votes), among the 2,759 ballots cast by the borough's 7,921 registered voters (97 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 34.8%.[86][87] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Democrat Jon Corzine received 1,422 ballots cast (46.4% vs. 53.8% countywide), ahead of Republican Chris Christie with 1,348 votes (44.0% vs. 38.5%), Independent Chris Daggett with 170 votes (5.5% vs. 4.5%) and other candidates with 57 votes (1.9% vs. 1.1%), among the 3,066 ballots cast by the borough's 7,349 registered voters, yielding a 41.7% turnout (vs. 40.8% in the county).[88]

Education[edit]

The Bellmawr School District serves public school students from pre-kindergarten through eighth grade.[89] As of the 2019–20 school year, the district, comprised of three schools, had an enrollment of 1,225 students and 99.5 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 12.3:1.[90] Schools in the district (with 2019–20 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[91]) are Bellmawr Park Elementary School[92] with 476 students in grades Pre-K–4, Ethel M. Burke Elementary School[93] with 248 students in grades K–4 and Bell Oaks Upper Elementary School[94] with 484 students in grades 5–8.[95][96][97]

For ninth through twelfth grades, public-school students attend Triton Regional High School in neighboring Runnemede, one of three high schools that are part of the Black Horse Pike Regional School District. The other communities in the district are Gloucester Township and Runnemede.[98] As of the 2019–2020 school year, the high school had an enrollment of 1,154 students and 91.4 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 12.6:1.[99] The two other schools in the district are Highland Regional High School and Timber Creek Regional High School, which serve students from Gloucester Township, based on their address.[100][101] The district is governed by a nine-member board of education that oversees the operation of the district; seats on the board are allocated to the constituent municipalities based on population, with one seat allocated to Bellmawr.[102]

Students from Bellmawr, and from all of Camden County, are eligible to attend the Camden County Technical Schools, a countywide public school district that serves the vocational and technical education needs of students at the high school and post-secondary level at Gloucester Township Technical High School in the Sicklerville section of Gloucester Township or Pennsauken Technical High School in Pennsauken Township. Students are accepted based on district admission standards and costs of attendance and transportation are covered by the home district of each student.[103]

Our Lady of the Sacred Heart Regional School in Barrington was formed in September 2008 through a merger of Bellmawr's Annunciation Regional School and Barrington's St. Francis de Sales Regional School. With an enrollment of about 150 students, the Roman Catholic Diocese of Camden announced in June 2009 that the newly combined school would be closed.[104]

Transportation[edit]

Interstate 295 northbound in Bellmawr

Roads and highways[edit]

As of May 2010, the borough had a total of 45.98 miles (74.00 km) of roadways, of which 34.87 miles (56.12 km) were maintained by the municipality, 5.62 miles (9.04 km) by Camden County, 4.57 miles (7.35 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation and 0.92 miles (1.48 km) by the New Jersey Turnpike Authority.[105]

The New Jersey Turnpike is the most prominent highway passing through Bellmawr.[106] It crosses the southern part of the borough, and part of interchange 3 is located within Bellmawr. Both the interchange and the toll gate (which features six lanes at the gate) runs along the border with Runnemede.[107] Bellmawr also hosts the interchange between the "North-South Freeway" (Route 42[108] / Interstate 76[109]) and Interstate 295.[110][111] Additional significant roads that pass through Bellmawr include Route 168[112] and a very small portion of U.S. Route 130. The only major county road that passes through Bellmawr is County Route 551 Spur in the western part of the borough.[113][114]

Public transportation[edit]

NJ Transit bus service is available in the borough on the 400 route between Sicklerville and Philadelphia.[115][116]

Notable people[edit]

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Bellmawr include:

References[edit]

  1. ^ Home page, Bellmawr borough. Accessed December 29, 2013.
  2. ^ a b c d e 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
  3. ^ a b US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  4. ^ a b Elected Officials, Borough of Bellmawr. Accessed June 7, 2023.
  5. ^ 2023 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, updated February 8, 2023. Accessed February 10, 2023.
  6. ^ Administration / Finance, Borough of Bellmawr. Accessed June 7, 2023.
  7. ^ a b 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 28.
  8. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
  9. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Borough of Bellmawr, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 4, 2013.
  10. ^ a b c d e QuickFacts Bellmawr borough, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 10, 2023.
  11. ^ a b c Total Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  12. ^ a b Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2022, United States Census Bureau, released May 2023. Accessed May 18, 2023.
  13. ^ a b Population Density by County and Municipality: New Jersey, 2020 and 2021, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  14. ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Bellmawr, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed May 22, 2012.
  15. ^ ZIP Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed August 26, 2013.
  16. ^ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Bellmawr, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed December 27, 2013.
  17. ^ a b U.S. Census website, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  18. ^ Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed April 1, 2022.
  19. ^ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  20. ^ Melisurgo, Len. "Here's the right way to pronounce 25 N.J. town names everyone botches", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, June 23, 2017. Accessed June 22, 2023. "Does it sound like Belmar, the beachfront town in Monmouth County? Or is the correct way to say this place BELL-more? The locals say BELL-mar, just like the Shore town."
  21. ^ a b c d e DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Ballmawr borough, Camden County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 22, 2012.
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  24. ^ Chiappardi, Matt. "U.S. Postal Service spares Bellmawr mail center from closing", Burlington County Times, February 26, 2012. Accessed December 29, 2013. "The Bellmawr operation handles about 4.5 million letters and packages per day, and Pleasantville deals with about 500,000 pieces of mail daily, Daiutolo said."
  25. ^ Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 103. Accessed May 22, 2012.
  26. ^ History & Information, Borough of Bellmawr. Accessed May 10, 2022. "The borough was named for Ernest C. Bell, who owned and operated Bell Farm."
  27. ^ Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed August 27, 2015.
  28. ^ Bruner, Bethany. "City issues order to force Columbus police officers to give evidence in protest probe", The Columbus Dispatch, March 25, 2021. Accessed March 25, 2022. "The protections are named Garrity rights after Edward Garrity, police chief of Bellmawr Township, New Jersey, who along with five other employees was told they must answer questions in a 1961 state attorney general's investigation into whether they were involved in fixing traffic tickets in Bellmawr and Barrington Township or lose their jobs. Their statements were later used to prosecute and convict them. The U.S. Supreme Court overturned their convictions in 1967, ruling in Garrity v. New Jersey that the statements of Garrity and the other employees, made under threat of termination, were unconstitutional because they were compelled by the state in violation of the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments."
  29. ^ Hinnant, Lori. "Another regional N.J. post office is closed after employee develops possible skin anthrax", copy of article from Newsday, October 31, 2001. Accessed May 22, 2012. "BELLMAWR, N.J. -- A mail handler at one of New Jersey's largest postal facilities appears to have skin anthrax, raising more fears that tainted letters have contaminated the postal system and spread the infection."
  30. ^ Guion, Payton. "Marijuana legalization would force tough choice for N.J. towns", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, November 15, 2017. Accessed November 15, 2017. "NJ Advance Media reached out to mayors in all five towns that have medical dispensaries: Bellmawr, Cranbury, Egg Harbor, Montclair and Woodbridge."
  31. ^ Areas touching Bellmawr, MapIt. Accessed March 19, 2020.
  32. ^ Municipalities within Camden County, NJ, Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission. Accessed March 19, 2020.
  33. ^ New Jersey Municipal Boundaries, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed November 15, 2019.
  34. ^ Barnett, Bob. Population Data for Camden County Municipalities, 1850 - 2000, WestJersey.org, January 6, 2011. Accessed October 3, 2012.
  35. ^ Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 715. Accessed May 22, 2012.
  36. ^ Table 6: New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1940 - 2000, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, August 2001. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  37. ^ a b c d e Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Bellmawr borough, New Jersey Archived 2013-07-23 at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 3, 2012.
  38. ^ a b c d e DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Bellmawr borough, Camden County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 3, 2012.
  39. ^ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Bellmawr borough, Camden County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 22, 2012.
  40. ^ Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  41. ^ Cerra, Michael F. "Forms of Government: Everything You've Always Wanted to Know, But Were Afraid to Ask" Archived 2014-09-24 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey State League of Municipalities. Accessed November 30, 2014.
  42. ^ "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 6. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  43. ^ 2023 Municipal Data Sheet, Borough of Bellmawr. Accessed June 7, 2023.
  44. ^ a b Official Election Results 2022 General Election November 8, 2022, Camden County, New Jersey, as of November 21, 2022. Accessed January 1, 2023.
  45. ^ 2021 General Election November 2, 2021 Official Election Results, Camden County, New Jersey, update November 15, 2021. Accessed January 1, 2022.
  46. ^ 2020 General Election November 3, 2020 Official Election Results, Camden County, New Jersey, update November 20, 2020. Accessed January 1, 2021.
  47. ^ "Bill Evans sworn in as Bellmawr Councilman.", South Jersey Observer, December 20, 2021. Accessed May 10, 2022. "Today, Bellmawr Mayor Chuck Sauter administered the oath of office to Bill Evans as Councilman. Evans replaced Steve Hagerty who recently resigned his council seat due to personal circumstances."
  48. ^ Ray Bider Appointed To Bellmawr Council; Long Serving Volunteer Ascends to Member of Council, Borough of Bellmawr, February 5, 2016. Accessed June 23, 2016. "On January 28, 2016 at the Borough of Bellmawr Mayor / Council meeting, Raymond (Ray) Bider was appointed as a Member of Council to fill the seat vacated by Joshua Tregear, who resigned on December 31, 2015."
  49. ^ Forline, Anne. "Councilman Josh Tregear Appointed Bellmawr Administrator by a Vote of 3-2", South Jersey Observer, February 6, 2016. Accessed June 23, 2016. "During its Reorganization meeting on January 4, Bellmawr Council voted 3-2 in favor of appointing former councilman, Josh Tregear, as the new Borough Administrator."
  50. ^ Rep. Donald W. Norcross Archived 2016-08-05 at the Wayback Machine, Capitalwords, September 9, 2013. Accessed June 23, 2016. "Mr. Speaker, I rise today to offer my sincere condolences and honor the memory of Bellmawr, New Jersey, Councilman David Duncan for his exemplary life of service to the Bellmawr community."
  51. ^ Concanon, Chris. "Bellmawr Swears In New Councilman Joshua Tregear", Gloucester City News, November 14, 2012. Accessed December 29, 2013. "Following a postponed ceremony, Bellmawr Mayor and Council welcomed Joshua Tregear as their newest Councilman at an informal November 1st swearing-in.... Mr. Tregear assumes the seat vacated by the retiring Regina Piontkowski, who had resigned from Council September 30 for health and other reasons."
  52. ^ Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  53. ^ Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  54. ^ 2019 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed October 30, 2019.
  55. ^ Districts by Number for 2011-2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  56. ^ Directory of Representatives: New Jersey, United States House of Representatives. Accessed January 3, 2019.
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  58. ^ U.S. Sen. Cory Booker cruises past Republican challenger Rik Mehta in New Jersey, PhillyVoice. Accessed April 30, 2021. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
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