CD151

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CD151
Identifiers
AliasesCD151, GP27, MER2, PETA-3, RAPH, SFA1, TSPAN24, CD151 molecule (Raph blood group), EBS7
External IDsOMIM: 602243 MGI: 1096360 HomoloGene: 20916 GeneCards: CD151
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_139030
NM_001039490
NM_004357
NM_139029

NM_001111049
NM_001111050
NM_009842

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001104519
NP_001104520
NP_033972

Location (UCSC)Chr 11: 0.83 – 0.84 MbChr 7: 141.05 – 141.05 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

CD151 molecule (Raph blood group), also known as CD151 (Cluster of Differentiation 151), is a human gene.[5]

Function[edit]

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Most of these members are cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate signal transduction events that play a role in the regulation of cell development, activation, growth and motility. This encoded protein is a cell surface glycoprotein that is known to complex with integrins and other transmembrane 4 superfamily proteins. It is involved in cellular processes including cell adhesion and may regulate integrin trafficking and/or function. This protein enhances cell motility, invasion and metastasis of cancer cells. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode the same protein have been described for this gene.[5] Abnormalities in CD151 have been implicated in a form of epidermolysis bullosa.[6][7]

Interactions[edit]

Fibrosarcoma cells, reportedly stained with an antibody binding to CD151 (green) and a dye for the nucleus (blue).

CD151 has been shown to interact with CD46.[8]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000177697 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000025510 - Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: CD151 CD151 molecule (Raph blood group)".
  6. ^ Bardhan, Ajoy; Bruckner-Tuderman, Leena; Chapple, Iain L. C.; Fine, Jo-David; Harper, Natasha; Has, Cristina; Magin, Thomas M.; Marinkovich, M. Peter; Marshall, John F.; McGrath, John A.; Mellerio, Jemima E. (2020-09-24). "Epidermolysis bullosa". Nature Reviews Disease Primers. 6 (1): 78. doi:10.1038/s41572-020-0210-0. ISSN 2056-676X. PMID 32973163. S2CID 221861310.
  7. ^ Vahidnezhad, Hassan; Youssefian, Leila; Saeidian, Amir Hossein; Mahmoudi, Hamidreza; Touati, Andrew; Abiri, Maryam; Kajbafzadeh, Abdol-Mohammad; Aristodemou, Sophia; Liu, Lu; McGrath, John A.; Ertel, Adam (2018-03-01). "Recessive mutation in tetraspanin CD151 causes Kindler syndrome-like epidermolysis bullosa with multi-systemic manifestations including nephropathy". Matrix Biology. 66: 22–33. doi:10.1016/j.matbio.2017.11.003. hdl:11573/1182681. ISSN 0945-053X. PMID 29138120. S2CID 3812225.
  8. ^ Lozahic S, Christiansen D, Manié S, Gerlier D, Billard M, Boucheix C, Rubinstein E (March 2000). "CD46 (membrane cofactor protein) associates with multiple beta1 integrins and tetraspans". Eur. J. Immunol. 30 (3): 900–7. doi:10.1002/1521-4141(200003)30:3<900::AID-IMMU900>3.0.CO;2-X. PMID 10741407.

Further reading[edit]

External links[edit]

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.