Linwood, New Jersey

Coordinates: 39°20′37″N 74°34′16″W / 39.343718°N 74.57105°W / 39.343718; -74.57105
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Linwood, New Jersey
Linwood Borough School
Official seal of Linwood, New Jersey
Location of Linwood in Atlantic County highlighted in red (left). Inset map: Location of Atlantic County in New Jersey highlighted in orange (right).
Location of Linwood in Atlantic County highlighted in red (left). Inset map: Location of Atlantic County in New Jersey highlighted in orange (right).
Census Bureau map of Linwood, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Linwood, New Jersey
Linwood is located in Atlantic County, New Jersey
Linwood
Linwood
Location in Atlantic County
Linwood is located in New Jersey
Linwood
Linwood
Location in New Jersey
Linwood is located in the United States
Linwood
Linwood
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 39°20′37″N 74°34′16″W / 39.343718°N 74.57105°W / 39.343718; -74.57105[1][2]
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountyAtlantic
IncorporatedFebruary 20, 1889 (as borough)
ReincorporatedApril 27, 1931 (as city)
Government
 • TypeCity
 • BodyCity Council
 • MayorDarren H. Matik (R, term ends December 31, 2023)[3][4]
 • Municipal clerkLeigh Ann Napoli[5]
Area
 • Total4.21 sq mi (10.91 km2)
 • Land3.81 sq mi (9.87 km2)
 • Water0.40 sq mi (1.04 km2)  9.55%
 • Rank290th of 565 in state
19th of 23 in county[1]
Elevation30 ft (9 m)
Population
 • Total6,971
 • Estimate 
(2022)[9][11]
6,962
 • Rank322nd of 565 in state
13th of 23 in county[12]
 • Density1,829.2/sq mi (706.3/km2)
  • Rank306th of 565 in state
8th of 23 in county[12]
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Code
Area code609[15]
FIPS code3400140530[1][16][17]
GNIS feature ID0885280[1][18]
Websitewww.linwoodcity.org

Linwood is a city in Atlantic County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the city's population was 6,971,[9][10] a decrease of 121 (−1.7%) from the 2010 census count of 7,092,[19][20] which in turn reflected a decline of 80 (−1.1%) from the 7,172 counted in the 2000 census.[21]

Linwood was originally incorporated as a borough by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on February 20, 1889, from portions of Egg Harbor Township, based on the results of a referendum held the previous day. Linwood was reincorporated as a city on April 27, 1931.[22] The area had been called Leedsville until 1880, when a post office was being established. The United States Postal Service insisted that the name had to be changed as it conflicted with an existing post office elsewhere in the state. Among the names proposed and considered by local residents were "Brinola", "Geneva", "Pearville" and "Viola", with "Linwood" ultimately chosen.[23]

Geographically, the city, and all of Atlantic County, is part of the South Jersey region of the state and of the Atlantic City-Hammonton metropolitan statistical area, which in turn is included in the Philadelphia-Reading-Camden combined statistical area and the Delaware Valley.[24]

Geography[edit]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city had a total area of 4.21 square miles (10.91 km2), including 3.81 square miles (9.87 km2) of land and 0.40 square miles (1.04 km2) of water (9.55%).[1][2]

The city is located about 9 miles (14 km) west of Atlantic City. It borders the municipalities of Egg Harbor Township, Northfield and Somers Point.[25][26][27][28]

Unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the city include Bellhaven and Seaview.[29]

Demographics[edit]

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1890536
1900495−7.6%
191060221.6%
19206386.0%
19301,514137.3%
19401,479−2.3%
19501,92530.2%
19603,84799.8%
19706,15960.1%
19806,144−0.2%
19906,86611.8%
20007,1724.5%
20107,092−1.1%
20206,971−1.7%
2022 (est.)6,962[9][11]−0.1%
Population sources:
1890–2000[30] 1890–1920[31]
1890–1910[32] 1910–1930[33]
1940–2000[34] 2000[35][36]
2010[19][20] 2020[9][10]

The median house value in 2005 was $300,200.[37]

2010 census[edit]

The 2010 United States census counted 7,092 people, 2,653 households, and 1,958 families in the city. The population density was 1,834.9 per square mile (708.5/km2). There were 2,798 housing units at an average density of 723.9 per square mile (279.5/km2). The racial makeup was 93.18% (6,608) White, 0.97% (69) Black or African American, 0.07% (5) Native American, 3.79% (269) Asian, 0.00% (0) Pacific Islander, 0.54% (38) from other races, and 1.45% (103) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.96% (210) of the population.[19]

Of the 2,653 households, 33.7% had children under the age of 18; 60.2% were married couples living together; 10.1% had a female householder with no husband present and 26.2% were non-families. Of all households, 23.0% were made up of individuals and 14.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.62 and the average family size was 3.10.[19]

24.9% of the population were under the age of 18, 6.0% from 18 to 24, 18.0% from 25 to 44, 33.1% from 45 to 64, and 18.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45.7 years. For every 100 females, the population had 90.1 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 85.1 males.[19]

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $80,518 (with a margin of error of +/− $8,965) and the median family income was $103,529 (+/− $11,162). Males had a median income of $90,125 (+/− $16,766) versus $50,125 (+/− $5,378) for females. The per capita income for the city was $47,501 (+/− $5,093). About 2.1% of families and 2.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.2% of those under age 18 and 7.9% of those age 65 or over.[38]

2000 census[edit]

As of the 2000 United States census[16] there were 7,172 people, 2,647 households, and 1,966 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,873.5 inhabitants per square mile (723.4/km2). There were 2,751 housing units at an average density of 718.6 per square mile (277.5/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 95.20% White, 1.06% African American, 0.11% Native American, 2.41% Asian, 0.22% from other races, and 0.99% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.81% of the population.[35][36]

There were 2,647 households, out of which 35.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.4% were married couples living together, 8.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.7% were non-families. 22.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.65 and the average family size was 3.13.[35][36]

In the city the population was spread out, with 26.2% under the age of 18, 3.8% from 18 to 24, 24.3% from 25 to 44, 27.0% from 45 to 64, and 18.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 87.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.6 males.[35][36]

The median income for a household in the city was $60,000, and the median income for a family was $71,415. Males had a median income of $51,614 versus $31,627 for females. The per capita income for the city was $32,159. About 3.8% of families and 3.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.1% of those under age 18 and 7.5% of those age 65 or over.[35][36]

Government[edit]

Local government[edit]

Linwood operates under the City form of New Jersey municipal government, one of 15 (of the 564) municipalities statewide that use this form.[39] The governing body is comprised of a Mayor and a seven-member City Council who are chosen in partisan balloting held as part of the November general election. The mayor is elected at-large for a four-year term of office. On the city council, six council members are elected from the city's two wards for three-year terms on a staggered basis with two ward seats coming up for election each year, and one at-large council member is elected for a three-year term.[6][40] The council exercises the legislative power of the city by adopting ordinances and resolutions. In addition, the council is responsible for the approval of the city budget, the establishment of financial controls and setting of all salaries of elected and appointed officers and employees. An administrator is charged with directing the day-to-day activities of city government.[41]

As of 2023, the Mayor of the City of Linwood is Republican Darren H. Matik, whose term of office ends December 31, 2023.[3] The City Council is comprised of Blair Albright (R, 2024, Ward 2), June Byrnes (R, 2024; Ward 1), Stacy DeDomenicis (R, 2025; Ward 1), Eric Ford (R, 2023; Ward 1), Matthew B. Levinson (R, 2024, At Large), Todd Michael (R, 2025, Ward 2) and Adam M. Walcoff (R, 2023; Ward 2 - appointed to fill an unexpired term).[42][43][44][45][46][47][48]

In December 2022, the city council appointed Adam M. Walcoff To fill the seat expiring in December 2023 that had been held by Ralph A. Paolone until he resigned from office.[49]

Todd Michael was appointed in June 2021 to fill the Ward 2 seat expiring in December 2022 that had been hele by Brian Heun until he resigned from office the previous March.[50] Michael served on an interim basis until he won election for the balance of the term of office in November 2021.[46]

In January 2020, Matthew B. Levinson was appointed to fill the at-large city council seat expiring in December 2020 that was vacated by Darren H. Matik when he took office as mayor.[51]

In May 2016, Eric Ford was selected from three candidates nominated by the Republican municipal committee to fill the Ward 1 seat expiring in December 2017 that became vacant following the resignation of Timothy Tighe.[52]

Darren Matik was named in August 2012 to fill the vacant at-large seat that had been held by Matthew Levinson, who resigned the previous month.[53] Todd Gordon was appointed in January 2013 to fill the seat of Alex Marino, who had resigned following his taking office on the Atlantic County Board of Chosen Freeholders.[54] Brian Heun was appointed in February 2014 to fill the unexpired term of Donna Taylor.[55]

Federal, state and county representation[edit]

Linwood is located in the 2nd Congressional District[56] and is part of New Jersey's 2nd state legislative district.[57][58][59]

For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 2nd congressional district is represented by Jeff Van Drew (R, Dennis Township).[60] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[61] and Bob Menendez (Englewood Cliffs, term ends 2025).[62][63]

For the 2024-2025 session, the 2nd legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the New Jersey Senate by Vincent J. Polistina (R, Egg Harbor Township) and in the General Assembly by Don Guardian (R, Atlantic City) and Claire Swift (R, Margate City).[64]

Atlantic County is governed by a directly elected county executive and a nine-member Board of County Commissioners, responsible for legislation. The executive serves a four-year term and the commissioners are elected to staggered three-year terms, of which four are elected from the county on an at-large basis and five of the commissioners represent equally populated districts.[65][66] As of 2024, Atlantic County's Executive is Dennis Levinson (R, Northfield), whose term of office ends December 31, 2027.[67] Members of the Board of County Commissioners are:

Ernest D. Coursey (D, District 1-- Atlantic City, Egg Harbor Township (part), Longport, Margate City, and Ventnor City; 2025, Atlantic City),[68] Chair Maureen Kern (R, District 2-- Egg Harbor Township (part), Linwood, Northfield, Somers Point and Pleasantville; 2024, Somers Point),[69] Andrew Parker III (R, District 3-- Egg Harbor Township (part) and Hamilton Township (part); 2026, Egg Harbor Township),[70] Richard R. Dase (R, District 4, including Brigantine, Galloway Township, Egg Harbor Township (part), and Port Republic; 2025, Galloway Township),[71] Vice Chair James A. Bertino (R, District 5-- Buena, Buena Vista Township, Corbin City, Egg Harbor City, Estell Manor, Folsom, Hamilton Township (part), Hammonton, Mullica Township and Weymouth Township; 2024, Hammonton),[72] June Byrnes (R, At-Large; 2026, Linwood),[73] Frank X. Balles (R, At-Large; Pleasantville, 2024)[74] Amy L. Gatto (R, At-large; 2025, Hamilton Township)[75] and John W. Risley (R, At-Large; 2026, Egg Harbor Township)[76][65][77]

Atlantic County's constitutional officers are: Clerk Joesph J. Giralo (R, 2026, Hammonton),[78][79] Sheriff Joe O'Donoghue (R, 2026, Egg Harbor Township)[80][81] and Surrogate James Curcio (R, 2025, Hammonton).[82][83][84]

Politics[edit]

As of March 2011, there were a total of 5,197 registered voters in Linwood City, of which 1,120 (21.6% vs. 30.5% countywide) were registered as Democrats, 1,894 (36.4% vs. 25.2%) were registered as Republicans and 2,181 (42.0% vs. 44.3%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 2 voters registered as either Libertarians or Greens.[85] Among the city's 2010 Census population, 73.3% (vs. 58.8% in Atlantic County) were registered to vote, including 97.5% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 76.6% countywide).[85][86]

In the 2012 presidential election, Republican Mitt Romney received 2,190 votes (57.0% vs. 41.1% countywide), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 1,592 votes (41.4% vs. 57.9%) and other candidates with 39 votes (1.0% vs. 0.9%), among the 3,842 ballots cast by the city's 5,408 registered voters, for a turnout of 71.0% (vs. 65.8% in Atlantic County).[87][88] In the 2008 presidential election, Republican John McCain received 2,190 votes (53.0% vs. 41.6% countywide), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 1,851 votes (44.8% vs. 56.5%) and other candidates with 51 votes (1.2% vs. 1.1%), among the 4,131 ballots cast by the city's 5,476 registered voters, for a turnout of 75.4% (vs. 68.1% in Atlantic County).[89] In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 2,254 votes (56.3% vs. 46.2% countywide), ahead of Democrat John Kerry with 1,674 votes (41.8% vs. 52.0%) and other candidates with 40 votes (1.0% vs. 0.8%), among the 4,004 ballots cast by the city's 5,011 registered voters, for a turnout of 79.9% (vs. 69.8% in the whole county).[90]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 1,800 votes (69.9% vs. 60.0% countywide), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 679 votes (26.4% vs. 34.9%) and other candidates with 27 votes (1.0% vs. 1.3%), among the 2,576 ballots cast by the city's 5,541 registered voters, yielding a 46.5% turnout (vs. 41.5% in the county).[91][92] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 1,536 votes (55.4% vs. 47.7% countywide), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 1,017 votes (36.7% vs. 44.5%), Independent Chris Daggett with 174 votes (6.3% vs. 4.8%) and other candidates with 30 votes (1.1% vs. 1.2%), among the 2,774 ballots cast by the city's 5,260 registered voters, yielding a 52.7% turnout (vs. 44.9% in the county).[93]

Historic district[edit]

Linwood Historic District
Masonic Temple
LocationMaple and Poplar avenues, and Shore Road
Area111 acres (45 ha)
Architectural styleEarly Republic, Bungalow/craftsman, Gothic
NRHP reference No.89000800[94]
NJRHP No.347[95]
Significant dates
Added to NRHPJuly 13, 1989
Designated NJRHPApril 27, 1989

The Linwood Historic District is a 111-acre (45 ha) historic district within the city along Maple and Poplar avenues, and Shore Road. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 13, 1989 for its significance in architecture and social history. The district includes 129 contributing buildings and three contributing sites.[96]

The Masonic Temple was built c. 1890 and features Doric columns. The district also includes Linwood Borough School No. 1, listed individually on the NRHP in 1984.[96]

Education[edit]

Public schools[edit]

Students in pre-kindergarten through eighth grade are served by the Linwood Public Schools.[97] As of the 2020–21 school year, the district, comprised of two schools, had an enrollment of 809 students and 71.0 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 11.4:1.[98] Schools in the district (with 2020–21 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[99]) are Seaview Elementary School[100] with 429 students in grades Pre-K–4 and Belhaven Middle School[101] with 378 students in grades 5–8.[102][103][104][105]

Students in public school for ninth through twelfth grades attend Mainland Regional High School, which also serves students from Northfield and Somers Point.[106] The high school is located in Linwood. For the 1997–98 school year, Mainland Regional High School was recognized by the United States Department of Education as a National Blue Ribbon School.[107] As of the 2020–21 school year, the high school had an enrollment of 1,239 students and 108.0 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 11.5:1.[108]

Borough public school students are also eligible to attend the Atlantic County Institute of Technology in the Mays Landing section of Hamilton Township[109] or the Charter-Tech High School for the Performing Arts, located in Somers Point.[110]

Private school[edit]

The Gospel of Grace Christian School serves students from pre-kindergarten through sixth grade.[111]

Transportation[edit]

U.S. Route 9 southbound in Linwood

Roads and highways[edit]

As of May 2010, the city had a total of 42.57 miles (68.51 km) of roadways, of which 36.93 miles (59.43 km) were maintained by the municipality, 3.15 miles (5.07 km) by Atlantic County and 2.49 miles (4.01 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.[112]

U.S. Route 9 is the main highway directly serving Linwood, running nearly 2.5 miles (4.0 km) south into Somers Point and north into Northfield.[113] Several major highways are accessible just outside the city, including the Garden State Parkway and the Atlantic City Expressway. These major highways provide connections to New York City, Philadelphia and Cape May.

Public transportation[edit]

NJ Transit offers bus transportation to and from Ocean City and Atlantic City on the 507 and 509 routes.[114][115]

Atlantic City International Airport, approximately 20 miles (32 km) away, provides both commuter and regular air travel to major eastern cities and beyond.

Community services[edit]

  • There are only three traffic lights in the city: Central and Oak, Central and New Road, and Poplar and New Road. An additional traffic light lies on the border with Somers Point, at Ocean Heights and New Road.
  • There are at least three points of access to the waters surrounding Linwood. The west end of Hamilton Avenue abuts Patcong Creek, allowing the launching of canoes or kayaks (and possibly trailered boats). An unnamed dirt road (Poplar Docks) just to the east of the Linwood Country Club ends several hundred yards into the marshes, and it may allow launching of trailered boats at low tide (the end of the road tends to submerge at high tide). The eastern end of Seaview Avenue is a better-constructed dirt road that ends at a dock (known as "Seaview Docks" to locals) on Sod Thorofare, and is suitable for trailered boats. A parking permit is required at the Hamilton Avenue and Seaview Avenue sites. Permits are valid for the entire calendar year, though their purchase price varies with time of acquisition:
    • January 1 through March 31: $20 per permit, except for senior citizens 65 years or older, where the fee will be $5 per permit.
    • Permits purchased subsequent to March 31 and prior to Labor Day will be available at a cost of $50 per permit.
    • Permits purchased from Labor Day through December 31 will be available at a cost of $20 per permit.
Up to 450 permits per year are issued, and they can be purchased at the office of the City Clerk.[116]
  • On May 14, 2003, the City Council approved the auction of up to two licenses, citywide, for restaurant service of alcoholic beverages. Package-good sales are not permitted anywhere in the city. This was the first revision to the alcohol-sales-related section of the city code since 1969; it is unclear if sales were permitted prior to that year.[117]

Notable people[edit]

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Linwood include:

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
  2. ^ a b US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  3. ^ a b Mayor Darren H. Matik, City of Linwood. Accessed June 6, 2023.
  4. ^ 2023 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, updated February 8, 2023. Accessed February 10, 2023.
  5. ^ City Clerk, City of Linwood. Accessed July 19, 2022.
  6. ^ a b 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 13.
  7. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
  8. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: City of Linwood, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 7, 2013.
  9. ^ a b c d e QuickFacts Linwood city, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 10, 2023.
  10. ^ a b c Total Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  11. ^ a b Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2022, United States Census Bureau, released May 2023. Accessed May 18, 2023.
  12. ^ a b Population Density by County and Municipality: New Jersey, 2020 and 2021, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  13. ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Linwood, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed December 27, 2011.
  14. ^ Zip Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed August 22, 2013.
  15. ^ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Linwood, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed November 18, 2013.
  16. ^ a b U.S. Census website, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  17. ^ Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed April 1, 2022.
  18. ^ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  19. ^ a b c d e DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Linwood city, Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 27, 2011.
  20. ^ a b Table DP-1. Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Linwood city, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 27, 2011.
  21. ^ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  22. ^ Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 69. Accessed June 25, 2012.
  23. ^ Willis, Lavinia Thomas Willis, Ed. Early History of Atlantic County, New Jersey: Record of the First Year's Work of Atlantic County's Historical Society, pp. 95-96. Kutztown Publishing Company, 1915. Accessed September 3, 2015. "There being a post office by the same name in the northern part of the state, the Federal authorities required Leedsville (Linwood) to change its name.... But yet another name must be chosen from the similarity of the abbreviations N. Y. and N. J., the officials at Washington called for another name. Linwood was the name chosen."
  24. ^ New Jersey: 2020 Core Based Statistical Areas and Counties, United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 1, 2023.
  25. ^ About Linwood, New Jersey, City of Linwood. Accessed December 27, 2011.
  26. ^ Areas touching Linwood, MapIt. Accessed February 25, 2020.
  27. ^ Atlantic County District Map, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed February 23, 2020.
  28. ^ New Jersey Municipal Boundaries, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed November 15, 2019.
  29. ^ Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed May 21, 2015.
  30. ^ Barnett, Bob. Population Data for Atlantic County Municipalities, 1840 - 2000, WestJersey.org. December 6, 2010. Accessed November 18, 2013.
  31. ^ Compendium of censuses 1726-1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed August 22, 2013.
  32. ^ Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 335. Accessed June 21, 2012.
  33. ^ Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 714. Accessed December 27, 2011.
  34. ^ Table 6: New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1940 - 2000, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, August 2001. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  35. ^ a b c d e Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Linwood city, New Jersey Archived 2004-01-20 at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 22, 2013.
  36. ^ a b c d e DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Linwood city, Atlantic County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 22, 2013.
  37. ^ Linwood, New Jersey, City-Data. Accessed July 27, 2007.
  38. ^ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Linwood city, Atlantic County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 27, 2011.
  39. ^ Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  40. ^ "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 4. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  41. ^ Government, City of Linwood. Accessed September 25, 2019. "The city is governed by a mayor-council form of government. The mayor is elected for a four-year term, six ward council members are elected for three-year terms on a staggered basis, and one at-large council member is elected for a four-year term."
  42. ^ Linwood City Council, City of Linwood. Accessed June 6, 2023.
  43. ^ 2023 Municipal Data Sheet, City of Linwood. Accessed June 6, 2023.
  44. ^ Municipal Government, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 6, 2023.
  45. ^ 2022 General Election Results - Amended, Atlantic County Clerk, updated December 5, 2022. Accessed January 1, 2023.
  46. ^ a b General Election November 2, 2021 Official Results, Atlantic County, New Jersey, updated January 4, 2022. Accessed February 1, 2022.
  47. ^ November 3, 2020 General Election Official Results, Atlantic County, New Jersey, update January 4, 2021. Accessed February 1, 2021.
  48. ^ General Election Results - November 5, 2019, Atlantic County, New Jersey, updated November 19, 2019. Accessed January 1, 2020.
  49. ^ Common Council Meeting Minutes for December 14, 2022, City of Linwood. Accessed June 6, 2023. "A Resolution Appointing Adam M. Walcoff To Fill The Vacancy On Linwood City Council Created By The Resignation Of Ralph A. Paolone. WHEREAS, there exists a vacancy in the position of Ward 2 Council Member in the City of Linwood as a result of the resignation of Councilman Ralph A. Paolone... NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the Common Council of the City of Linwood, that Adam M. Walcoff be and is hereby appointed to fill the vacancy for Council Member Ward 2 on the Linwood City Council; BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that this appointment shall be effective immediately and shall run for the full unexpired term of Ralph A. Paolone through December 31, 2023."
  50. ^ Schenck, Craig D. "‘Small-town’ guy now serving on Linwood council; Todd Michael said the city has been near and dear to him since childhood", Ocean City Sentinel, June 9, 2021. Accessed July 19, 2022. "'Linwood is a wonderful community and I look forward to raising my children here and them having similar experiences that I had,” new City Councilman Todd Michael told The Sentinel.... Michael, who was appointed March 19 to replace Brian Heun, oversees public safety. His term expires Nov. 2 unless re-elected."
  51. ^ "Albright joins Linwood council", Ocean City Sentinel, January 19, 2022. Accessed August 3, 2022."Councilman Matthew Levinson took his seat for his first full term in the at-large position. He was appointed to City Council in 2019 to fill the unexpired term of Darren Matik, who was elected mayor without opposition. In 2020, he ran unopposed for the final year of that term."
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  127. ^ Brunetti Post, Michelle. "Acting dream untouched by amputation", The Press of Atlantic City, September 15, 2012. Accessed April 4, 2016. "Rachel Handler, of Linwood, is so determined to be an actress, she is back to performing just months after her left leg was amputated below the knee in an accident on the New Jersey Turnpike. The 24-year-old Mainland Regional High School graduate, a lifelong dancer, was living in Queens and had just finished playing Snow White in a production at Nicu's Spoon Theater in midtown Manhattan."
  128. ^ Stephenson, Colin. "Nets' Dennis Horner, a Linwood native, gets some time to impress", The Star-Ledger, December 17, 2011. Accessed December 27, 2011. "Linwood native Dennis Horner didn't expect to play as much as he did, but with Shelden Williams and Johan Petro in early foul trouble, Nets coach Avery Johnson was forced to turn to him for some minutes late in the first quarter."
  129. ^ "Montvale Church Ordains Priest", The Record, August 9, 1965. Accessed December 1, 2020. "The Rev. David B. Joslin was ordained to the priesthood of the Episcopal Church in services yesterday at St. Paul's Episcopal Church.... Born in Collingswood, he lived most of his youth in Linwood, a suburb of Atlantic City, and now resides with his wife and son at 11 Marion Road."
  130. ^ Avril, Tom. "Paleontologist gets equal pleasure explaining his work", The Philadelphia Inquirer, September 7, 2014. Accessed September 22, 2022. "The carpenter's son grew up in Linwood, Atlantic County, where the coastal terrain is largely sand and mud. Then one day at a Cub Scouts meeting, when Lacovara was in second grade, an amateur geologist brought in a box of geodes and minerals."
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